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01 — Benchmark

OCRR — the benchmark for online correction recovery.

Static benchmarks tell you whether a model started smart. They don't tell you whether it stays smart when the world drifts. OCRR — Online Correction Recovery Rate — measures how well a system recovers from distribution shift via online correction, at varying memory budgets.

Headline finding
+32.6 pp
Read on arXiv →

At an equal 1,000-entry memory budget, a bounded reservoir substrate beats A-GEM by 32.6 percentage points on novel-class accuracy (80.7% vs 48.1%) — sacrificing only 4 pp on the original distribution. Retrieval-based online learning is dramatically more sample-efficient than gradient-based at fixed memory.

12
Systems compared
4
Memory budgets
3
Seeds per cell
100 → 5,000
Budget range (entries)
02 — Methodology

A protocol you can argue with.

OCRR is permissive about how systems remember — gradient, reservoir, kNN, online linear, river — but strict about what it measures. Each system reports its on-disk footprint alongside its recovery curve, so the storage-vs-recovery Pareto becomes the comparison surface, not a footnote.

01

12-system sweep

Bounded reservoir substrate, A-GEM, kNN-LM, online linear, FIFO baselines, and seven other treatments — all evaluated head-to-head under the same shift schedule.

02

Four memory budgets

Each system is evaluated at 100, 500, 1,000, and 5,000 entries. The Pareto closes at 5,000: bounded substrate is within 2 pp of unbounded — quantitatively rebutting the "you stored everything" attack.

03

Banking77 / oracle split

Three random seeds per cell. Mean ± std reported on every number. The shift schedule and oracle are part of the published artifact, not the proprietary part.

04

Four falsifiable claims

Pre-registered before the sweep ran. All four passed: bounded reservoir matches A-GEM at small budget; closes the gap by 5 pp at 5,000; FIFO loses >50 pp to forgetting; the substrate's advantage is not a storage artifact.

03 — Roadmap

What's next.

OCRR v1 is the public preprint and the citable reference for the +32.6 pp result. v2 (in progress) extends the protocol to multi-stage cross-modal chains. v3 — co-named AMTB, the Agent Memory Task Bench — is pre-registered for NeurIPS 2026 Datasets & Benchmarks and unifies recall, retention, auditability, cross-modal transfer, scale, and adversarial revision into a single six-axis evaluation.

Citation
arXiv:2605.03153
Adrian Grassi. OCRR: A Benchmark for Online Correction Recovery
under Distribution Shift. arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.03153, May 2026.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.03153

Reviewing the paper, or running the protocol?

If you're reviewing OCRR for a venue, replicating the sweep, or proposing a new system to evaluate, write to the address below — we'll respond with anything we can share without disclosing in-progress methodology.